Measuring and valuing health outcomes

Author:

Natalia Alfonso Y.,Verguet Stéphane,Pandya Ankur

Abstract

Abstract This chapter reviews the methods used to measure and evaluate health outcomes. There are a number of different measures that economists have developed over the years to quantify the effectiveness of vaccines and immunization programs. Two of the most commonly used in cost-effectiveness analysis are quality-adjusted life years and disability-adjusted life years, in addition to more intuitive measures such as mortality and incidence rates in an at-risk population. The chapter explores these effectiveness measurements and the types of psychometric approaches that have been developed to derive estimates of effectiveness of vaccines and immunization programs.

Publisher

Oxford University PressOxford

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