Interference and interferometry in electron holography

Author:

Harada Ken1

Affiliation:

1. CEMS, RIKEN (The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research), Hatoyama, Saitama 350-0395, Japan

Abstract

Abstract This paper reviews the basics of electron holography as an introduction of the holography part of this special issue in Microscopy. We discuss the general principle of holography and interferometry regarding measurements and analyses of phase distributions, first using the optical holography. Next, we discuss physical phenomena peculiar to electron waves that cannot be realized by light waves and principles of electromagnetic field detection and observation methods. Furthermore, we discuss the interference optical systems of the electron waves and their features, and methods of reconstruction of the phase information from electron holograms, which are essential for realization of practical electron holography. We note that following this review application of electron holography will be discussed in detail in the papers of this special issue.

Funder

KAKENHI

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging,Instrumentation,Structural Biology

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4. A modification to Gabor’s proposed diffraction microscope;Haine;Nature,1952

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