Regional Networks of Biological Field Stations to Study Climate Change

Author:

Stuble Katharine L1ORCID,Des Roches Simone2,Ambrose Anthony3,Brown Kevin C4,Cooper Helen5,Hilton Timothy6,Sinervo Barry6,Fox Laurel R1

Affiliation:

1. Holden Arboretum, Kirtland, Ohio, United States

2. University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States

3. Forest ecologist, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, and serves as executive director of the Marmot Society, in McKinleyville, California, United States

4. University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California, United States

5. Monterey Bay Aquarium, Monterey, California, United States

6. University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, United States

Abstract

Abstract Field stations are platforms for documenting patterns and processes in ecosystems and are critical for understanding how anthropogenic climate change reshapes nature. Although networks of field stations have been used to identify patterns at continental to global scales, these broad, sparsely distributed networks miss variation in climate change at local and regional scales. We propose that regional-scale research networks are essential for addressing the myriad of ecological and evolutionary challenges—including management and mitigation options—that cannot be answered by more broadly distributed networks or by individual field sites. We discuss our experiences leveraging natural areas throughout California at the Institute for the Study of Ecological and Evolutionary Climate Impacts. We then explore benefits and challenges of networking research at spatial scales congruent with regional patterns of climate variation and climate change, the challenges of sustained infrastructure and research support, and opportunities for future regional-scale research networks.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

General Agricultural and Biological Sciences

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