X-ray iron absorption line in Swift J1858.6−0814

Author:

Asai Kazumi1,Mihara Tatehiro1,Sakai Kento12,Kubota Aya2

Affiliation:

1. MAXI team, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako , Saitama 351-0198, Japan

2. Department of Electronic Information Systems, Shibaura Institute of Technology, 307 Fukasaku , Minuma-ku, Saitama-shi, Saitama 337-8570, Japan

Abstract

Abstract We present the spectral analysis of bright steady states in an outburst of the transient neutron star low-mass X-ray binary Swift J1858.6−0814 observed with the Neutron star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER). We detected an ionized iron K absorption line (H-like Fe) at 6.97 keV in the spectrum. We estimate the photoionization parameter using the ratio of the equivalent widths of the Fe xxvi (H-like) (17 ± 5 eV) and Fe xxv (He-like) (<3 eV) and discuss the origin of the iron absorption line. The irradiated gas producing the absorption line would locate within (3–6) × 109 cm of the X-ray source. We suggest that the observed H-like Fe absorption line originates from the highly ionized gas in the inner accretion disk in Swift J1858.6−0814.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

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