1. Department of Infectious Disease, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Ji’nan, Shandong, China
2. Department of Infectious Disease, Shandong Provincial Hospital affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China
3. Genomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
4. Hepatobiliary Section, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Hepatitis Research Center, College of Medicine and Center for Cancer Research and Cohort Research Center, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
5. Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California, USA
6. Chinese Hospital, San Francisco, California, USA
7. San Jose Gastroenterology, San Jose, California, USA
8. Wong Clinics, San Francisco, California, USA
9. Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA