Highly Potent SARS-CoV-2 Neutralization by Intravenous Immunoglobulins manufactured from Post-COVID-19 and COVID-19-Vaccinated Plasma Donations

Author:

Karbiener Michael1,Farcet Maria R1,Schwaiger Julia1,Powers Nicholas2,Lenart James2,Stewart Joseph M2,Tallman Hema2,Kreil Thomas R1

Affiliation:

1. Global Pathogen Safety, Baxter (part of Takeda), Vienna, Austria

2. BioLife Plasma Services, Takeda, Social Circle, Georgia, USA

Abstract

Abstract From September 2020, some immunoglobulin lots from US plasma contained neutralizing antibodies against the newly emerged severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Paralleled by the increasing numbers of post–coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) donors, immunoglobulin lot antibody positivity increased to 93% by January 2021, at a mean titer of approximately 30 IU/mL. The correlation predicted that anti–SARS-CoV-2 potency would reach 345 IU/mL by July 2021. In addition to post–COVID-19 donors, the rapidly increasing number of plasma donors vaccinated against COVID-19 resulted in a mean antibody titer of >600 IU/mL in July 2021 immunoglobulin lots, with SARS-CoV-2 antibody titers for several lots even higher than those of earlier produced hyperimmune globulin products.

Funder

Takeda Pharmaceutical Company

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Immunology and Allergy

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