Safe Collateral, Arm’s-Length Credit: Evidence from the Commercial Real Estate Market

Author:

Black Lamont K1,Krainer John R2,Nichols Joseph B2

Affiliation:

1. DePaul University

2. Federal Reserve Board of Governors

Abstract

Abstract Two main creditors exist in commercial real estate: arm’s-length investors and banks. We model commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS) as the less informed source of credit. In equilibrium, these investors fund properties with a low probability of distress, and banks fund properties that may require renegotiation. As a natural experiment, we test the model using the collapse of the CMBS market during 2007–2009, when banks funded both collateral types. Our results show that properties likely to have been securitized were less likely to default or be renegotiated. This suggests that securitization in this market funds safe collateral.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Economics and Econometrics,Finance,Accounting

Reference21 articles.

1. Securitization without risk transfer;Acharya,;Journal of Financial Economics,2013

2. Why don’t lenders renegotiate more home mortgages? redefaults, self-cures and securitization;Adelino,;Journal of Monetary Economics,2013

3. The role of securitization in mortgage renegotiation;Agarwal,;Journal of Financial Economics,2011

4. Asymmetric information, adverse selection, and the pricing of cmbs;An,;Journal of Financial Economics,2011

5. Differences across originators in cmbs loan underwriting;Black,;Journal of Financial Services Research,2012

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1. Private mortgage securitization and adverse selection—New evidence from expected loan losses;Journal of Banking & Finance;2024-05

2. Bank Specialization and the Design of Loan Contracts;SSRN Electronic Journal;2023

3. Collateral quality and house prices;Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control;2022-12

4. Loan Modifications and the Commercial Real Estate Market;Working paper (Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland);2022-04-12

5. The Imitation Game: How Encouraging Renegotiation Makes Good Borrowers Bad;SSRN Electronic Journal;2022

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