Cefdinir Use in the Kentucky Medicaid Population: A Priority for Outpatient Antimicrobial Stewardship

Author:

Wattles Bethany1,Vidwan Navjyot1,Ghosal Soutik1ORCID,Feygin Yana1,Creel Liza2,Myers John1,Woods Charles3,Smith Michael4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pediatrics, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA

2. Department of Health Management and Systems Science, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA

3. Department of Pediatrics, University of Tennessee, Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA

4. Department of Pediatrics and Center for Antimicrobial Stewardship and Infection Prevention, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA

Abstract

Abstract Cefdinir is frequently prescribed for pediatric infections despite lack of first-line indications. We reviewed Kentucky Medicaid claims from 2012 through 2016. Cefdinir prescriptions and spending significantly increased over the study period. Upper respiratory infections accounted for the majority of use. Inappropriate cefdinir use should be a priority for stewardship efforts.

Funder

Kentucky Cabinet for Health and Family Services

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Infectious Diseases,General Medicine,Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health

Reference15 articles.

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2. Outpatient antibiotic use in the pediatric Kentucky Medicaid population.;Smith,2018

3. Cephem antibiotics: wise use today preserves cure for tomorrow;Parker;Pediatr Rev,2013

4. Frequency of first-line antibiotic selection among US ambulatory care visits for otitis media, sinusitis, and pharyngitis;Hersh;JAMA Intern Med,2016

5. Susceptibilities of Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, including serotype 19A, and Moraxella catarrhalis paediatric isolates from 2005 to 2007 to commonly used antibiotics;Harrison;J Antimicrob Chemother,2009

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