Culture Conversion at 6 Months in Patients Receiving Delamanid-containing Regimens for the Treatment of Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis

Author:

Seung Kwonjune J1,Khan Palwasha2,Franke Molly F3,Ahmed Saman2,Aiylchiev Stalbek4,Alam Manzur5,Putri Fauziah Asnely6,Bastard Mathieu7,Docteur Wisny8,Gottlieb Gary1,Hewison Catherine9,Islam Shirajul5,Khachatryan Naira10,Kotrikadze Tinatin11,Khan Uzma12,Kumsa Andargachew13,Lecca Leonid14,Tassew Yoseph Melaku15,Melikyan Nara15,Naing Ye Yint16,Oyewusi Lawrence17,Rich Michael1,Wanjala Stephen18,Yedilbayev Askar1,Huerga Helena7,Mitnick Carole D3

Affiliation:

1. Partners In Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

2. Interactive Research and Development, Karachi, Pakistan

3. Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Partners In Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

4. Médecins Sans Frontières, Kyrgyzstan

5. Interactive Research and Development, Dhaka, Bangladesh

6. Interactive Research and Development, Indonesia

7. Field Epidemiology Department, Epicentre, Paris, France

8. Zanmi Lasante, Port-Au-Prince, Haiti

9. Medical Department, Médecins Sans Frontières, Paris, France

10. Médecins Sans Frontières, Armenia

11. Médecins Sans Frontières, Georgia

12. Interactive Research and Development, Dubai, United Arab Emirates

13. Partners In Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

14. Socios En Salud, Lima, Peru

15. Médecins Sans Frontières, Belarus

16. Médecins Sans Frontières, Myanmar

17. Partners In Health, Maseru, Lesotho

18. Médecins Sans Frontières, Kenya

Abstract

Abstract Delamanid should be effective against highly resistant strains of Mycobacteriumtuberculosis, but uptake has been slow globally. In the endTB (expand new drug markets for TB) Observational Study, which enrolled a large, heterogeneous cohorts of patients receiving delamanid as part of a multidrug regimen, 80% of participants experienced sputum culture conversion within 6 months. Clinical Trials Registration. NCT02754765.

Funder

Unitaid

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Microbiology (medical)

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