ADDING TWO NEW CONTACT CIRCUMSTANCES TO ‘MERGED PHANTOM TOOL’ AND A TECHNIQUE TO CONVERT STRUCTURE INFORMATION SEGMENTED BY THE CARIMAS SOFTWARE INTO GEANT4 GEOMETRY

Author:

Thao Nguyen Thi Phuong12,Trung Nguyen Thien3,Duy Nguyen Khanh4,Danh Nguyen Thanh2,Anh Pham Tien2,Son Nguyen Dong5

Affiliation:

1. Vietnam Atomic Energy Institute, Hoan Kiem, Ha Noi, Viet Nam

2. Nguyen Huu Huan High School, Thu Duc District, HCM City, Viet Nam

3. Techbase Vietnam, Saigon Centre Building, HCM City, Viet Nam

4. International University – VNU, HCM City, Viet Nam

5. Institute of Bio-Medical Physics, HCM City, Viet Nam

Abstract

Abstract Two new contact circumstances called ‘stand-lie’ and ‘front–rear’ are implemented to the merged phantom tool. To allow more flexibility for users when they calculate the dose for a volume of interest (VOI) with arbitrary geometry, an optional utility to convert segmented structure information from the CARIMAS software into parallel geometry of GEANT4 is provided. The effective dose for a person who has been in contact with a male patient being treated for thyroid cancer with 131I is calculated for four circumstances: opposite, side by side, stand-lie and front–rear. The biggest dose is the ‘opposite’ circumstance and the smallest one is the ‘stand-lie’ circumstance. Using the dose distribution in the patient’s body and applying the right circumstance should be done to optimise the dose calculation for the contact person.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging,General Medicine,Radiation,Radiological and Ultrasound Technology

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