ESTIMATION OF AIRBORNE 106RU ACTIVITY CONCENTRATION FROM TOTAL BETA ACTIVITY OF PM10 PARTICLE FRACTIONS

Author:

Suric Mihic Marija1,Beslic Ivan1,Davila Silvije1,Marovic Gordana1,Pavelić Luka1ORCID,Sencar Jasminka1

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Ksaverska cesta 2, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia

Abstract

Abstract Airborne radioruthenium, as a result of an accidental release, presents a risk for occupational and public exposure. In fall 2017, a detection of 106Ru was reported by the European atmospheric radioactive contamination monitoring networks. We investigated the daily specific total beta activity of PM10 particle fractions samples. The presented method enables indirect determination of airborne 106Ru activity concentration from total beta activity, in case 106Ru was confirmed as single excess radiological pollutant. This allows for daily measurements and time-resolved 106Ru activity concentration data. We estimated the indicative committed effective dose due to 106Ru inhalation for the Croatian population during the exposure period. Although the estimated dose value of ~169.7 nSv, for ~6-d duration of ruthenium air pollution, was very low, it was ~40 times higher than the value for Hinh from inhalation of other radionuclides (90Sr + 137Cs + 40K + 7Be).

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging,General Medicine,Radiation,Radiological and Ultrasound Technology

Reference19 articles.

1. Occupational intakes of radionuclides. Part 3. ICRP Publication 137;International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP);Ann. ICRP,2017

2. The biokinetics of ruthenium in the human body;Leggett;Radiat. Prot. Dosim.,2012

3. Airborne concentrations and chemical considerations of radioactive ruthenium from an undeclared major nuclear release in 2017;Masson;Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.,2019

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