Gender and Race on the Frontline: Experiences of Health Workers in Brazil during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Author:

Wenham Clare1ORCID,Fernandez Michelle2ORCID,Corrêa Marcela Garcia3,Lotta Gabriela3,Schall Brunah4,Rocha Mariela Campos4,Pimenta Denise Nacif4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Health Policy, LSE, London, UK

2. Political Science Institute, University of Brasilia, Brasília, Brazil

3. Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV-EAESP), São Paulo, Brazil

4. René Rachou Institute—Fiocruz Minas, Belo Horizonte, Brazil

Abstract

Abstract Studies on the differential effects of health emergencies have largely overlooked women health workers. Whilst the literature has shown the impact of Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) on women and on healthcare workers, little research has considered the gendered effects of the health workforce. This article analyses the impact of COVID-19 on healthcare workers and working conditions in Brazil’s public healthcare system, through consideration of gendered and racialized understandings of care and work. Data were taken from an online survey of 1,263 health workers, undertaken between September and October 2020, disaggregated by sex and by race in order to understand health workers’ experiences of the pandemic in one of the countries most significantly affected by the crisis.

Funder

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation

Rede Covid-19 Humanidades MCTI

Wellcome Trust

LSE Latin American and Caribbean Centre

Oswaldo Cruz Foundation

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Social Sciences (miscellaneous),Gender Studies

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4. Global: Amnesty analysis reveals over 7,000 health workers have died from COVID-19;Amnesty International;Amnesty International,2020

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