INFLUENCE OF NEW MASS ENERGY-ABSORPTION COEFFICIENTS FROM ICRU REPORT NO. 90 ON AIR KERMA TO DOSE EQUIVALENT CONVERSION COEFFICIENTS

Author:

Bairlein Katharina1,Hupe Oliver1

Affiliation:

1. Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB), Bundesallee 100, Braunschweig, Germany

Abstract

Abstract In Report No. 90 of the International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements (ICRU), new mass energy-absorption coefficients are listed which are based on renormalized Scofield photoeffect cross-sections. The mass energy-absorption coefficients are the basis for the conversion coefficients from air kerma to the operational quantities listed in ISO 4037-3. Although ICRU does not give a recommendation if these new mass energy-absorption coefficients should be applied instead of the values used so far, an examination of the possible consequences for radiation protection quantities is necessary. We calculated the conversion coefficients for the X-ray qualities specified in ISO 4037-1 with the new mass energy-absorption coefficients and with the mass energy-absorption coefficients used so far to determine the deviations. Our calculations show that the change of the conversion coefficients due to the new values from ICRU Report No. 90 is negligible.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging,General Medicine,Radiation,Radiological and Ultrasound Technology

Reference11 articles.

1. Key data for ionizing-radiation dosimetry: measurement standards and applications;International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements (ICRU);J. ICRU.,2014

2. Calculation of photon mass energy-transfer and mass energy-absorption coefficients;Seltzer;Radiat. Res.,1993

3. Measurement of the X-ray mass energy-absorption coefficient of air using 3 kev to 10 kev synchrotron radiation;Büermann;Phys. Med. Biol.,2006

4. Measurement of the mass energy-absorption coefficient of air for X-rays in the range from 3 to 60 kev;Buhr;Phys. Med. Biol.,2012

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