Legal Bans, Female Genital Cutting, and Education: Evidence from Senegal

Author:

García-Hombrados Jorge12,Salgado Edgar3

Affiliation:

1. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid

2. Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research , Madrid, Spain

3. International Finance Corporation

Abstract

Abstract A law that banned the practice of female genital cutting (FGC) in Senegal in 1999 reduced its prevalence and increased educational investments in girls. These results are not driven by mechanisms like health, broader changes in empowerment, or child marriage. Suggestive evidence indicates that results could be driven by some parents of future brides reacting to the increase in the cost of FGC caused by the law by abandoning this practice and investing in their daughter’s education to compensate for smaller bride prices among uncut women.

Funder

ERC

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Economics and Econometrics,Finance,Development,Accounting

Reference37 articles.

1. Social Norms and the Enforcement of Laws;Acemoglu;Journal of the European Economic Association,2017

2. Country Profile: FGM in Senegal;Allen,2015

3. Bride Price and Female Education;Ashraf;Journal of Political Economy,2020

4. On the Economic Origins of Restrictions on Women’s Sexuality;Becker,2019

5. All in the Family: Explaining the Persistence of Female Genital Cutting in West Africa;Bellemare;Journal of Development Economics,2015

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