Method Matters: The Underreporting of Intimate Partner Violence

Author:

Cullen Claire1

Affiliation:

1. Blavatnik School of Government, University of Oxford

Abstract

Abstract This paper analyzes the magnitude and predictors of misreporting on intimate partner violence. Women in Nigeria were randomly assigned to answer questions using either an indirect method (list experiment) that gives respondents anonymity, or the standard, direct face-to-face method. Intimate partner violence rates were up to 35 percent greater when measured using the list method than the direct method. Misreporting was associated with indicators often targeted in empowerment and development programs, such as education and vulnerability. These results suggest that standard survey methods may generate significant underestimates of the prevalence of intimate partner violence, and biased correlations and treatment effect estimates.

Funder

World Bank

Nordic Trust Fund

Swiss Development Cooperation

Blavatnik School of Government

Fund for Women Graduates

Graduate Women International

Government of Rwanda

USAID

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Economics and Econometrics,Finance,Development,Accounting

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