CRISP-view: a database of functional genetic screens spanning multiple phenotypes

Author:

Cui Yingbo1,Cheng Xiaolong2,Chen Qing2,Song Bicna2,Chiu Anthony23,Gao Yuan24,Dawson Tyson256,Chao Lumen2,Zhang Wubing7,Li Dian7ORCID,Zeng Zexiang7,Yu Jijun8,Li Zexu9,Fei Teng9,Peng Shaoliang10,Li Wei211ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Sanyi Road, Changsha, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China

2. Center for Genetic Medicine Research, Children's National Hospital. 111 Michigan Ave NW, Washington, DC 20010, USA

3. School of Medicine and Health Sciences, George Washington University, 2300 I Street NW, Washington, DC 20037, USA

4. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, George Washington University, 2300 I Street NW, Washington, DC 20037, USA

5. Institute for Biomedical Sciences, George Washington University, 2300 I Street NW, Washington, DC 20037, USA

6. Computational Biology Institute, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, 45085 University Drive, Ashburn, VA 20148, USA

7. Department of Data Sciences, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. 450 Brookline Ave., Boston MA 02215, USA

8. Beijing Key Laboratory of Therapeutic Gene Engineering Antibody. Beijing, People's Republic of China

9. College of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University. 110819 Shenyang, People's Republic of China

10. Lushan South Road, Changsha, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China

11. Department of Genomics and Precision Medicine, George Washington University. 111 Michigan Ave NW, Washington, DC 20010, USA

Abstract

Abstract High-throughput genetic screening based on CRISPR/Cas9 or RNA-interference (RNAi) enables the exploration of genes associated with the phenotype of interest on a large scale. The rapid accumulation of public available genetic screening data provides a wealth of knowledge about genotype-to-phenotype relationships and a valuable resource for the systematic analysis of gene functions. Here we present CRISP-view, a comprehensive database of CRISPR/Cas9 and RNAi screening datasets that span multiple phenotypes, including in vitro and in vivo cell proliferation and viability, response to cancer immunotherapy, virus response, protein expression, etc. By 22 September 2020, CRISP-view has collected 10 321 human samples and 825 mouse samples from 167 papers. All the datasets have been curated, annotated, and processed by a standard MAGeCK-VISPR analysis pipeline with quality control (QC) metrics. We also developed a user-friendly webserver to visualize, explore, and search these datasets. The webserver is freely available at http://crispview.weililab.org.

Funder

Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America Foundation

Center of Genetic Medicine Research

W.T. Gill Fellowship

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Genetics

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