Reusable Fuzzy Extractor Based on the LPN Assumption

Author:

Li Yiming12,Liu Shengli12,Gu Dawu1,Chen Kefei34

Affiliation:

1. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

2. State Key Laboratory of Cryptology, PO Box 5159, Beijing 100878, China

3. School of Science, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310036, China

4. Westone Cryptologic Research Center, Beijing 100070, China

Abstract

Abstract A fuzzy extractor derives uniformly random strings from noisy sources that are neither reliably reproducible nor uniformly random. The basic definition of fuzzy extractor was first formally introduced by Dodis et al. and has achieved various applications in cryptographic systems. However, it has been proved that a fuzzy extractor could become totally insecure when the same noisy random source is extracted multiple times. To solve this problem, the reusable fuzzy extractor is proposed. In this paper, we propose the first reusable fuzzy extractor based on the LPN assumption, which is efficient and resilient to linear fraction of errors. Furthermore, our construction serves as an alternative post-quantum reusable fuzzy extractor.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Major Program of Guangdong Basic and Applied Research

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

General Computer Science

Reference17 articles.

1. Fuzzy Extractors: How to Generate Strong Keys From Biometrics and Other Noisy Data;Dodis,2004

2. Reusable Cryptographic Fuzzy Extractors;Boyen,2004

3. Secure Remote Authentication Using Biometric Data;Boyen,2005

4. LPN Decoded;Esser,2017

5. Reusable Fuzzy Extractors for Low-Entropy Distributions;Canetti,2016

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