Antiresorptive treatments for corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis: a Bayesian network meta-analysis

Author:

Migliorini Filippo12,Colarossi Giorgia12,Eschweiler Jörg12,Oliva Francesco34,Driessen Arne12,Maffulli Nicola34567

Affiliation:

1. Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery , , Aachen 52074 , Germany

2. University Clinic Aachen, RWTH Aachen University Clinic , , Aachen 52074 , Germany

3. Department of Medicine , Surgery and Dentistry, , Via S. Allende, 84081 Baronissi (SA) , Italy

4. University of Salerno , Surgery and Dentistry, , Via S. Allende, 84081 Baronissi (SA) , Italy

5. School of Pharmacy and Bioengineering , , Thornburrow Drive, Stoke on Trent , UK

6. Keele University School of Medicine , , Thornburrow Drive, Stoke on Trent , UK

7. Queen Mary University of London, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Centre for Sports and Exercise Medicine, Mile End Hospital , 275 Bancroft Road, London ST4 7JD , UK

Abstract

Abstract Introduction Corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis (CIO) is the most common type of secondary osteoporosis, leading to fractures, and increased morbidity and mortality. Source of data Pubmed, EMBASE, Scopus and Google Scholar databases. Areas of agreement Prolonged glucocorticoids administration leads to secondary osteoporosis. Areas of controversy The optimal management for CIO is controversial. Growing points The present study compared bone mineral density, fractures and adverse events in patients undergoing treatment with risedronate, alendronate, zoledronate, denosumab or etidronate for CIO. Areas timely for developing research For selected patients with CIO, alendronate performed better overall. These results must be interpreted within the limitations of the present study. Level of evidence I, Bayesian network meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

General Medicine

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