The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on incident cases of chronic diseases in Finland

Author:

Wikström Katja12ORCID,Linna Miika34,Laatikainen Tiina125ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition, University of Eastern Finland , Kuopio, Finland

2. Department of Public Health and Welfare, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare , Helsinki, Finland

3. Department of Health and Social Management, University of Eastern Finland , Kuopio, Finland

4. Institute of Healthcare Engineering, Management and Architecture, Aalto University , Helsinki, Finland

5. Joint Municipal Authority for North Karelia Social and Health Services , Joensuu, Finland

Abstract

Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has caused changes in the availability and use of health services, and disruptions have been reported in chronic disease management. We aimed to study the impact of the pandemic on the incidence of chronic diseases in Finland using register-based data. Incident cases of chronic diseases decreased, except for cases of anxiety disorders. The annual reductions ranged from 5% in cases of cancers to over 16% in cases of type 2 diabetes. These findings may be due to diagnostic delays and highlight the importance of ensuring access to health care and the continuity of care in all circumstances.

Funder

Strategic Research Council of the Academy of Finland

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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