1. Department of Infectious Diseases, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris , Hôpital Saint-Louis, Paris , France
2. Department of Biostatistics, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Saint-Louis and Université Paris Cité , INSERM S 717, Paris , France
3. Equipe de Prévention du Risque Infectieux (EPRI), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bichat and IAME Research Group, UMR 1137 , Université Paris Cité and INSERM, Paris , France
4. Department of Internal Medicine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Beaujon, Clichy, France and IAME Research Group, UMR 1137 , Université Paris Cité and INSERM, Paris , France
5. Department of Internal Medicine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris , Hôpital Antoine Béclère Clamart, France and Université Paris-Saclay, INSERM U1018, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre , France
6. Department of Internal Medicine , Centre Hospitalier de Nanterre , France
7. Infection Control Unit, Hôpital Saint-Joseph , Paris , France
8. Department of Infectious Diseases, Centre hospitalier Sud-Francilien , Corbeil Essonnes , France
9. Department of Internal Medicine, Institut Hospitalier Site Kleber , Levallois Perret , France
10. Department of Infectious Diseases, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris , Hôpital Bichat, Paris , France
11. Department of Internal Medicine , Centre Hospitalier d'Argenteuil , France
12. Department of Infectious Diseases, Hopital Michalon , La Tronche , France
13. Infection Control Unit, Institut Curie , Paris , France
14. Antimicrobial Stewardship team, Department of Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Infections , Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil , France