Resurgence of influenza A infections in children after the relaxation of COVID-19-related social distancing measures and normalization of international travel in Qatar

Author:

Pérez-López Andrés12ORCID,Al Mana Hassan3,Iqbal Muhammad1,Suleiman Mohammed1,Hasan Mohammad Rubayet45,Tang Patrick12

Affiliation:

1. Division of Microbiology, Sidra Medicine , Doha , Qatar

2. Weill Cornell Medicine in Qatar , Doha , Qatar

3. Biomedical Research Centre, Microbiology Department, Qatar University , Doha Qatar

4. Medical Scientific Department, LifeLabs , Toronto , Canada

5. Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University , Hamilton , Canada

Abstract

We report an off-season surge of influenza A infections among children in Qatar coinciding with the relaxation of COVID-19 related social restrictions and the normalization of international travel. The unusual surge may be related to population waning immunity after a prolonged reduced influenza A activity in Qatar.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

General Medicine

Reference10 articles.

1. Positive impact of measures against COVID-19 on reducing influenza in the Northern Hemisphere;Chan;J Travel Med,2020

2. Decreased influenza activity during the COVID-19 pandemic - United States, Australia, Chile, and South Africa, 2020;Olsen;MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep,2020

3. Influenza activity in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) in 2020-2021 amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. BMJ Glob;Abou El Naja;Health,2022

4. Molecular epidemiology of influenza, RSV, and other respiratory infections among children in Qatar: a six years report (2012-2017);Al-Romaihi;Int J Infect Dis,2020

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