Pharmacomagnetography assessment of the prokinetic effect on metronidazole absorption

Author:

Soares Guilherme Augusto1ORCID,Rodrigues Gustavo Serafim1ORCID,Buranello Lais Pereira1,de Oliveira Ricardo Brandt2,de Arruda Miranda José Ricardo1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biophysics and Pharmacology, Biosciences Institute of Botucatu, São Paulo State University , Botucatu 18618-689, São Paulo , Brazil

2. Department of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo , Ribeirão Preto 18618-689, São Paulo , Brazil

Abstract

Abstract Objectives This study aimed to evaluate the effects of prucalopride, a prokinetic agent that acts as a potent serotonin agonist of 5-HT4 receptors, on gastric emptying and small bowel transit and assess its impact on the absorption of metronidazole. Methods Six healthy volunteers, three men and three women, aged between 20 and 27 years, with a body weight ranging from 50 to 80 kg, were enrolled in this study. The pharmacokinetics and gastrointestinal transit parameters were evaluated simultaneously through pharmacomagnetography assessment, combining alternating current biosusceptometry and blood analysis. Key findings The results showed that prucalopride enhances gastric emptying and small bowel transit when administered orally and significantly impacts the rate of metronidazole absorption, leading to enhanced bioavailability and rapid therapeutic response. Conclusion Pharmacomagnetography assessment allows simultaneous tracking of transit by images and is a valuable method for analysing drug absorption using multiple instruments.

Funder

FAPESP

Coordination of Superior Level Staff Improvement

National Council for Scientific and Technological Development

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Pharmaceutical Science,Pharmacology

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