1. Centre for Health Informatics, Division of Informatics, Imaging and Data Science, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
2. Centre for Primary Care and Health Services Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
3. NIHR Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre (GMPSTRC), University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
4. NIHR Applied Research Collaboration Greater Manchester, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
5. Institute of Population Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK