Characterization of Virus-specific Immune Response During Varicella Zoster Virus Encephalitis in a Young Adult

Author:

Sullivan Nicole L1,Eberhardt Christiane S12,Wieland Andreas1,Akondy Rama S1,Yi Jumi3,McElroy Anita K3,Ahmed Rafi1

Affiliation:

1. Emory Vaccine Center and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia

2. Department of Pediatrics and Pathology-Immunology, Center for Vaccinology and Neonatal Immunology, University Hospitals of Geneva and Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland

3. Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine and Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta, Georgia

Abstract

Abstract An immunocompetent adult received corticosteroids for chest pain, which later was clinically found to be herpes zoster (HZ). She developed severe disease and rapid viral dissemination that elicited an exceptionally strong varicella zoster virus–specific B-cell and CD8 T-cell response. Clinicians should consider atypical HZ presentation prior to corticosteroid administration.

Funder

National Institutes of Health

Fondation Eugenio Litta

Fond national suisse de la recherche scientifique

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Microbiology (medical)

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