On a Type I Singularity Condition in Terms of the Pressure for the Euler Equations in ℝ3

Author:

Chae Dongho1,Constantin Peter2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea

2. Department of Mathematics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA

Abstract

Abstract We prove a blow up criterion in terms of the Hessian of the pressure of smooth solutions $u\in C([0, T); W^{2,q} (\mathbb R^3))$, $q>3$ of the incompressible Euler equations. We show that a blow up at $t=T$ happens only if $$\begin{align*} &\int_0 ^T \int_0 ^t \left\{\int_0 ^s \|D^2 p (\tau)\|_{L^\infty} \textrm{d}\tau \exp \left( \int_{s} ^t \int_0 ^{\sigma} \|D^2 p (\tau)\|_{L^\infty} \textrm{d}\tau \textrm{d}\sigma \right) \right\} \textrm{d}s \textrm{d}t \, = +\infty.\end{align*}$$As consequences of this criterion we show that there is no blow up at $t=T$ if $ \|D^2 p(t)\|_{L^\infty } \le \frac{c}{(T-t)^2}$ with $c<1$ as $t\nearrow T$. Under the additional assumption of $\int _0 ^T \|u(t)\|_{L^\infty (B(x_0, \rho ))} \textrm{d}t <+\infty $, we obtain localized versions of these results.

Funder

National Research Foundation

Simons Center for Hidden Symmetries and Fusion Energy

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

General Mathematics

Reference14 articles.

1. Remarks on the breakdown of smooth solutions for the 3-D Euler equations;Beale;Comm. Math. Phys.,1984

2. On the generalized self-similar singularities for the Euler and the Navier–Stokes equations;Chae;J. Funct. Anal.,2010

3. On the finite-time singularities of the 3D incompressible Euler equations;Chae;Comm. Pure Appl. Math.,2007

4. Localized non blow-up criterion of the Beale–Kato–Majda type for the 3D Euler equations;Chae

5. On the local type I conditions for the 3D Euler equations;Chae;Arch. Rational Mech. Anal.,2018

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