Community engagement around scrub typhus in northern Thailand: a pilot project

Author:

Perrone Carlo12ORCID,Kanthawang Nipaphan1,Cheah Phaik Yeong12ORCID,Intralawan Daranee3,Lee Sue J12ORCID,Nedsuwan Supalert3,Fuwongsitt Benjarat3,Wangrangsimakul Tri12ORCID,Greer Rachel C124

Affiliation:

1. Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University , Bangkok 10400 , Thailand

2. Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford , Oxford OX3 7LG , UK

3. Social and Preventive Medicine Department, Chiang Rai Prachanukroh Hospital , Chiang Rai 57000 , Thailand

4. Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford , Oxford OX2 6GG , UK

Abstract

Abstract Background Scrub typhus is highly endemic in northern Thailand yet awareness and knowledge are low. We developed a community engagement project to improve awareness in communities at risk of contracting scrub typhus. Methods We conducted a series of engagement sessions with healthcare workers and community health volunteers so they would, in turn, engage with their communities. We evaluated our activities by assessing the increase in scrub typhus knowledge, using a series of Likert-scale items and open-ended questions. Three to 6 months after the sessions, participants were followed up to collect their experiences training community members. Results Of 134 participants who took part in eight sessions, 87.3% were community health volunteers. Disease knowledge increased substantially after the sessions and was well maintained for up to 5 mo. Satisfaction was high and, through participant feedback, engagement materials were improved to be more useful to the communities. People with higher education had higher scores and retention. Conclusions Community engagement was shown to be an effective tool to develop and carry out health-promoting activities in a culturally and context-appropriate manner.

Funder

Wellcome Trust

NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Reference28 articles.

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