Improvement of the retrieval algorithm for GOSAT SWIR XCO<sub>2</sub> and XCH<sub>4</sub> and their validation using TCCON data

Author:

Yoshida Y.ORCID,Kikuchi N.,Morino I.ORCID,Uchino O.,Oshchepkov S.,Bril A.,Saeki T.ORCID,Schutgens N.,Toon G. C.,Wunch D.ORCID,Roehl C. M.,Wennberg P. O.ORCID,Griffith D. W. T.ORCID,Deutscher N. M.ORCID,Warneke T.,Notholt J.,Robinson J.,Sherlock V.,Connor B.,Rettinger M.,Sussmann R.,Ahonen P.,Heikkinen P.,Kyrö E.,Yokota T.

Abstract

Abstract. The column-averaged dry-air mole fractions of carbon dioxide and methane (XCO2 and XCH4) have been retrieved from Greenhouse gases Observing SATellite (GOSAT) Short-Wavelength InfraRed (SWIR) observations. XCO2 and XCH4 retrieved using the version 01.xx retrieval algorithm showed large negative biases and standard deviations (−8.85 ppm and 4.75 ppm for XCO2 and −20.4 ppb and 18.9 ppb for XCH4, respectively) compared with data of the Total Carbon Column Observing Network (TCCON). Multiple reasons for these error characteristics (e.g. solar irradiance database, handling of aerosol scattering) are identified and corrected in a revised version of the retrieval algorithm (version 02.xx). The improved retrieval algorithm shows much smaller biases and standard deviations (−1.48 ppm and 2.10 ppm for XCO2 and −6.0 ppb and 12.5 ppb for XCH4, respectively) than the version 01.xx. Also, the number of post-screened measurements is increased especially at northern mid- and high-latitudinal area.

Publisher

Copernicus GmbH

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