Johann Christian Heuson, a little-known auroral scholar of the early 18th century

Author:

Schlegel K.,Silverman S.

Abstract

Abstract. Heuson published two booklets of observations of the aurora of 17/18 February, 1/2 March 1721, and 16/17 November 1729 together with contemporary thoughts about the subject. His work characterizes him as a well-educated scholar familiar with contemporary auroral observations and theories. Heuson rejects views of the aurora as an omen or portent of divine wrath, but explains the aurora as a natural phenomenon and is thus in line with other well-known auroral scholars of that time.

Publisher

Copernicus GmbH

Subject

History and Philosophy of Science,General Earth and Planetary Sciences

Reference18 articles.

1. Angot, A.: The Aurora Borealis, New York, D. Appleton and Company, 1897 (translation of the original French version published in 1895).

2. Aristotle: Meteorologica, Book 1, Transl. by E. W. Webster, Oxford, 1931.

3. Eddy, J. A.: The Maunder Minimum, Science, 192, 1189–1202, 1976.

4. Erler, G. (Ed.): Die jüngere Matrikel der Universität Leipzig 1559–1809, II. Band, Giesecke und Devrient, Leipzig, 1909.

5. Fritz, H.: Verzeichnis beobachteter Polarlichter, Wien, 1873.

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