Towards sustainable agriculture: Unveiling the nexus of social capital and knowledge management to supports environmentally friendly agriculture

Abstract

The agricultural sector’s progress, driven by rural farmer groups, is pivotal for national advancement. In Bukit Batu District, Bengkalis Regency, a farmer group holds the potential to emerge as a center for superior agricultural and industrial endeavors. This research assesses Community Social Capital and Knowledge Management Capability as strategies to enhance the competitiveness of farmer groups in Sungai Pakning. Utilizing Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach and a sample of 44 respondents, the study illuminates the current conditions of these factors. It emphasizes the paramount role of community-based social capital and knowledge management in fortifying the competitiveness of farmer groups. The proposed collaborative integration model not only aims to empower farmer groups but also addresses environmental, terrestrial, and energy issues by promoting sustainable agricultural practices. This multifaceted approach positions the farmer groups in Sungai Pakning not only for economic prosperity but also as stewards of the environment, contributing to a sustainable and resilient agricultural landscape.