Strength and deformability of reinforced concrete elements under oblique eccentric short-term dynamic compression, tension and bending

Abstract

The paper deals with research data of reinforced concrete rectangular and I-shaped cross-section elements, operating under oblique eccentric short-term dynamic compression, tension and bending. The method of reinforced concrete elements calculation using the theory of surfaces of relative resistance regarding strength and crack resistance is suggested. It is based on the deformation model with the use of real nonlinear diagrams of concrete and reinforcement. This method makes it possible to observe strength and crack resistance of reinforced concrete elements sections in the entire range of loadings from the central tension to axial compression. Experimental investigation of symmetrically reinforced concrete elements on oblique eccentric short-term dynamic compression, tension and oblique bending was carried out. Effect of longitudinal force level on strain distribution through the depth of section, bearing capacity, the failure scheme and other parameters are estimated.