Establishment of seasonal high-quality silk cocoon cultivation based on special nutrient-rich mulberry plantations in areas with high groundwater levels in Uzbekistan

Abstract

The research revealed significant differences in the technological indicators of silk cocoons grown with mulberry leaves from special plantations in the foothills of Uzbekistan compared to those from plantations on saline lands. The silk cocoons from the foothill plantations showed much higher technological indicators. This finding validates the conclusion that establishing special mulberry plantations on newly reclaimed land areas in the foothills not only enhances the feed base for sericulture but also contributes to the protection of agricultural crops from erosion and other forms of land degradation. These results highlight the importance of strategic planning and sustainable land use practices in agricultural development. By focusing on establishing mulberry plantations in suitable regions, such as foothill areas, policymakers and stakeholders can not only enhance silk production but also contribute to environmental conservation and the protection of agricultural lands. This research provides valuable insights for policymakers and agricultural stakeholders seeking to promote sustainable sericulture practices and mitigate the impact of land degradation.