Abstract
Cervical cancer is a prevalent malignant tumour of the female reproductive system, posing a significant threat to women's health and lives in China. Brachytherapy is a crucial component of radiotherapy for patients with locally intermediate and advanced cervical cancer. This includes intracavitary brachytherapy, interstitial brachytherapy, intracavitary and interstitial combined brachytherapy, and radioactive seed implantation brachytherapy. The aim of this article is to provide an update on the use of intracavitary brachytherapy, interstitial brachytherapy, and radioactive particle implantation.