Methane reduction in Kazakhstan: Present situation and potential

Author:

Yessekina Bakhyt,Beisengazin Kuanysh,Yessekina Aiman,Safonov George

Abstract

The battle against methane emissions has evolved into a global mission, with 150 producing countries worldwide, including the United States, Canada, Germany, Australia, and others, pledging their commitment to the Global Methane Pledge. This new initiative was introduced in 2021 during COP26 in Glasgow, United Kingdom, as part of the ongoing efforts to implement the Paris Agreement. The primary objective of this Agreement is a collective endeavour to reduce methane emissions by 30% by the year 2030. In this article, the authors analyse current methane emissions and provide recommendations to the country’s government regarding its participation in the Global Methane Pledge by utilising official national statistical data and insights from the EIA and employing predictive modelling techniques.

Publisher

EDP Sciences

Reference18 articles.

1. President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev`s State of the Nation Address “Economic course of a Just Kazakhstan” Official website of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Akorda. kz. https://www.akorda.kz/en/president-kassym-jomart-tokayevs-state-of-the-nation-address-economic-course-of-a-just-kazakhstan-283243 (2023).

2. Kazakhstan will transition to carbon neutrality by 2060 (2021) official Information Source of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Kazakhstan. https://primeminister.kz/ru/news/reviews/do-2060-goda-kazahstan-pereydet-na-uglerod nuyu-neytralnost- (2021).

3. Environmental Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Article 281. https://kodeksy-kz.com/ka/ekologicheskij_kodeks/ Greenhouse gases (2021).

4. Methane and climate change. IEA. https://www.iea.org/reports/global-methane-tracker-2022/methane-and-climate-change (2022).

5. Global Methane Pledge. https://www.globalmethanepledge.org/ (2021).

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