Author:
Toma Adrian,Ghindescu Negura Florina,Moraru Roland Iosif,Mureşan Florin,Racautanu Madalina
Abstract
Until the present, addressing the behavioral aspects of work-related accidents and occupational diseases in Romania has been very sporadic. Most companies have adopted various programs and initiatives to enhance compliance with Occupational Safety and Health procedures. All these procedures are important for a successful safety process. Done correctly, they contribute to good safety performance. But today, these elements define the average safety effort, representing what everyone else is doing. If a company performs them well, it will achieve an average level of safety for their industry. While the injury rate will be affected by the consistency of these efforts, the result will basically be a normal variation above and below the industry average: some years better than average, some years worse. In this context, the paper presents some tools developed worldwide to improve consistently the safety and health of the employees. The basic objective of this study is to explore the human dynamics of occupational health and safety and to show how these can be managed to significantly improve performance. The principles and practical procedures are not based on common sense or intuition, but rather on reliable scientific investigations. Many recommendations seem different from traditional approaches to occupational safety.
Reference30 articles.
1. ILO, https://ilostat.ilo.org/topics/safety-and-health-at-work/
2. An explicative model of unsafe work behavior
3. Hale A. R., Hovden J., Management and Culture: The Third Age of Safety. A Review of Approaches to Organizational Aspects of Safety, Health and Environment. In Hale A. R., & Hovden J. (Eds.), Occupational Injury: Risk, Prevention and Intervention (pp. 129–165). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, (1998)
4. Heinrich H.W., Industrial Accident Prevention: a Scientific Approach, (McGraw-Hill, 4ème édition, New York, USA, 1959)
5. Petersen D., Analyzing Safety Performance, (Garland STPM Press, 1996)