Ceramic Materials Using Oil Contaminated Soil

Author:

Supeliuk T.M.1,Maslennikova L.L.1

Affiliation:

1. Emperor Alexander I St.Petersburg State Transport University

Abstract

The paper considers the possibility of utilization of oil-contaminated mineral waste when obtaining products of architectural and garden ceramics, or ceramic bricks. The aim of the study was to develop compositions of a ceramic charge, using oil-contaminated soil, in the form of loam and sand, instead of a weaker, that meet the requirements of state standards for operational characteristics. Optimal compositions and physical and mechanical characteristics of the obtained ceramic materials are presented. To study the composition of technogenic raw materials and the structure of synthesized ceramic materials, X-ray phase and differential thermal methods of analysis and atomic absorption spectrometry were used. An assessment of the environmental efficiency of utilization of oil-contaminated mineral waste is given, which shows a significant decrease in the anthropogenic load on the environment when obtaining ceramic products with improved operational characteristics.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference12 articles.

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2. L.B. Svatovskaya, M.N. Latutova, L.L. Maslennikova, M.S. Abu-Hasan, N.I. Yakimova, E.I. Makarova, E.V. Kryukova, E.V. Rusanova, New technologies for waste disposal, St. Petersburg (2005).

3. L.B. Svatovskaya, L.L. Maslennikova, A.M. Krivokulskaya, N.A. Babak, T thermo-insulating mass, patent for invention RUS 2370468 04/21/2008.

4. N.A. Babak, L.L. Maslennikova, A.M. Slavina, The use of industrial waste in the production of heat-resistant concrete, Ecology of urban areas. No. 1 (2009) 72-75.

5. L.B. Svatovskaya, L.L. Maslennikova, N.A. Babak, A.Kh. Makhmud, A.G. Kiyashko, Heat resistant concrete, Patent for invention RUS 2243182 08/27/2003.

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