Reproducibility of Properties of As<sub>x</sub>Se<sub>1-x </sub>Glasses on the Synthesis Temperature

Author:

Samigullin Marsel E.1,Belykh Anna V.2,Krylov Nikolay I.1,Mikhailov Mikhail D.3,Semencha Aleksander V.1

Affiliation:

1. Peter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic University

2. S.I. Vavilov’s State Optical Institute, Saint-Petersburg

3. Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Saint-Petersburg, S.I. Vavilov’s State Optical Institute, Saint-Petersburg

Abstract

AsxSe1-x glasses with x from 0,05 to 0,55 were prepared at two melting temperatures, 700 and 850 °C. Batch materials from several suppliers were used for glass synthesis. Density and IR transmittance of glasses were measured. It was found that data for density of glasses prepared at 700 °C have sufficient scatter, so dependence of molar volume on composition is not smooth. Data for glasses synthesized at 850 °C are in good agreement with reference ones. According to data of IR spectroscopy the main impurity in glasses is oxygen in several molecular forms. Oxygen gets in glass together with arsenic. Its content can be noticeably decreased by the heat treatment of As at from 300 to 350 °C and Se at 310 °C before weighting and by the heat treatment of batch at 200 °C before the sealing of silica ampoule. Optical quality of glass samples is good enough for the use them as IR transparent material for lens manufacturing.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

Reference9 articles.

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3. Z.U. Borisova. Chalcogenidnye poluprovodnikovye stekla. Chimia. Leningrad. 1983. 334 p.

4. R Mohan, T S Panchpasan and K J Rao, Densities, microhardnesses and electron microscopic studies of As-Se glasses. Bull. Mater. Sci. 3 (1981) 29-36

5. G. A.Yang, B. Bureau, T. Rouxel; Y. Gueguen, O. Gulbiten, C. Roiland, E. Soignard, J. L. Yarger, J. Troles, J. C. Sangleboeuf, P. Lucas, Correlation between structure and physical properties of chalcogenide glasses in the AsxSe1-x system, Physical Review B 82 (2010) 195206

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