Influence of Tool Eccentricity pin Positioning on AA6061 Aluminium Alloy Friction Stir Welds

Author:

Ahmad Shah Luqman Hakim1,Ramachandiran Nivas2,Hou Wen Tao3,Gerlich Adrian3

Affiliation:

1. Universiti Malaysia Pahang

2. University of Waterloo

3. Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

Abstract

This study examines the influence of tool eccentricity pin positioning on AA6061 aluminium alloy friction stir welds. A laser scanning confocal microscope and optical microscope was used to analyze the surface roughness and the cross-sectional microstructure of the samples. Surface roughness analysis reveal the thread-to-flat (T2F) samples show rougher surface with increasing rotational speed up to 1400 rpm. On the other hand, the surface appearance of flat-to-thread (F2T) samples show minimal change. Cross-sectional microstructural observations show that the stir zone area of both groups increases with increasing rotational speed. However, the periodic bands in T2F and F2T samples increases in the upper region and lower region of the stir zone, respectively.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

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