Mechanical Analysis of a Cowcatcher for a High-Speed Train in Crashing

Author:

Li Song Yan1,Zheng Zhi Jun1,Yu Ji Lin1

Affiliation:

1. University of Science and Technology of China

Abstract

A finite element model of a cowcatcher mounted at the front of a high-speed train is established and the processes when the head car crashes a rigid wall or an obstacle at different speeds are simulated by using ANSYS/LS-DYNA software. The results show that with the cowcatcher the passenger deceleration would decrease and the kinetic energy can be absorbed more quickly when the head car crashes a rigid wall. When a train crashes an obstacle on the track at a low speed, say 10m/s, the obstacle is turned up, which may destroy upper structures of the train. When the speed is high, say 50m/s, the obstacle will crash into the cowcatcher and the kinetic energy of the train will be absorbed by the front part of the cowcatcher.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference6 articles.

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