Fundamental Study of the Potential Application of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete to Enhance the Impact Resistance of Nuclear Power Plant Structures

Author:

Cho Hyun Woo1,Moon Jae Heum1,Lee Jang Hwa1

Affiliation:

1. Korea Institute of Construction Technology (KICT)

Abstract

Concrete has been used as one of the major building materials for nuclear power plant (NPP) structures. While NPP structures of conventional concrete mixtures are considered to provide sufficient shielding capacities in terms of both structural containment and radiation barrier, further demands have been added to ensure and enhance the structural safety with considerations of aircraft impacts and/or earthquakes. To improve the impact resistance of the concrete itself, this paper presents the potential application of steel fibers as additives with no variation of the concrete mixture proportions that are currently used for NPP structures in Korea. Different types of steel fibers with variations of addition volumes were applied to the concrete mixtures and various kinds of mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, and fracture energy were evaluated. From the experimental results, a practical addition proportion and a type of steel fiber were chosen for the potential application to NPP structures. .

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Reference11 articles.

1. 10CFR50. 150, Aircraft Impact Assessment (2009).

2. Jang-Hwa Lee et al., Numerical Experiment on Environmental Conditions of Mass Concrete, Korea Concrete Institute, Vol. 9 No. 5 pp.217-224 (1997).

3. Sidney Mindess et al., Impact Resistance of Concrete Containing both Conventional Steel Reinforcement and Fibrillated Polypropylene Fibers, ACI Materials Journal, Vol 86, No. 6, pp.545-549 (1989).

4. Rules for Construction of Nuclear Facility Components, American Society of Mechanical Engineers (2010).

5. Nuclear Safety Related Structures, Korea Electric Power Industry Code (2010).

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