Determination of Die Design Rules for Semi-Solid Die Casting Process and Its Experimental Investigation

Author:

Kang Chung Gil1,Seo P.K.1,Kim Byung Min2

Affiliation:

1. Pusan National University

2. Busan National University

Abstract

Die design rule for semi-solid die casting (SSDC) with A356 electromagnetic stirring (EMS) aluminum alloy, was proposed. The die design rule included inspection of machine, part requirements, parting line determination, sleeve, plunger, gating system, overflow, air vent, ejector pin, and heating line design. The specification of gating system, overflow, air vent, plunger tip, and sleeve suitable for respective part were regulated. Two steps die system of lower-positioned gate and three steps die system of center-positioned gate were manufactured for 4 automobile suspension parts, based on the die design rule. For the sound filling pattern and solidification behavior, injection speeds of 4 parts were summarized to the interval (from V1 to V4). As a result of observing the microstructure of 4 parts after T6 heat treatment, primary Al-α phase was globularized and fine Si particles were distributed around the grain boundary. The mechanical properties of 4 parts with T6 heat treatment were investigated and showed ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of 330 MPa, yield strength (YS) of 250 MPa, and elongation of 7.5% as average.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference7 articles.

1. Z. Fan: Inter. Mater. Rev. Vol. 47 (2) (2002), p.49.

2. D. Apelian: Proc. of the 6th Int. Conf. on Semi-Solid Processing of Alloys and Composites (2000), p.47.

3. P. Giordano, F. Boero, and G. Chiarmetta: Proc. of the 6th Int. Conf. on Semi-Solid Processing of Alloys and Composites (2000), p.29.

4. C.G. Kang and P. K Seo: J. of Mater. Proc. Tech. Vol. 135 (2003), p.144.

5. F. Bonollo et al.: Proc. of the 6th Int. Conf. on Semi-Solid Processing of Alloys and Composites (2000), p.137.

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