Fabrication and Evaluation of B4C/Cu FGM as Plasma Facing Materials

Author:

Zhou Zhang Jian1,Ge Chang Chun

Affiliation:

1. University of Science and Technology Beijing (USTB)

Abstract

B4C is a promising candidate for using as plasma-facing material in fusion devices. In this paper, both B4C/Cu coating FGM (Funetionally graded material) and B4C/Cu bulk FGM containing a spectrum of 0-100% compositional distributions of B4C were fabricated by atmosphere plasma spray and ultra-high pressure consolidation respectively. The microstructure of B4C/Cu FGM showed good graded composition distribution. Water quenching and high heat loading experiments using an electron beam were carried out to evaluate the high heat load resistance of B4C/Cu FGMs. The in situ plasma irradiation in a Tokamak facility showed that the B4C/Cu bulk FGM has higher physical sputtering performance than that of B4C/Cu coating FGM.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference5 articles.

1. H. Bolt, M. Araki, J. Linke, et al: J. Nucl. Mater. Vol. 233-237 (1996), p.809.

2. S. Deschka, J. Linke, H. Nickel, et al: Fusion Engineering and Desigh. Vol. 18(1991), p.157.

3. D. Valenza, H. Greuner, G. Hofmann, et al: J. Nucl. Mater. Vol. 307-311 (2002), p.89.

4. J. -E. Döring, R. Vaßen, J. Linke, et al: J. Nucl. Mater. Vol. 307-311 (2002), p.121.

5. Zhou zhangjian, Ge changchun: J. of Univ. of Sci. and Tech. Beijing. Vol. 22 (2000), p.142 (in Chinese) Fig. 5 Morphology of B4C /Cu FGM surface after in situ plasma irradiation. (a) B4C /Cu coating FGM (b) B4C /Cu bulk FGM.

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