VSC Adsorptive Property of Zinc or Iron Oxide in Comparison with that of Layered Double Hydroxide Containing Zinc of Iron

Abstract

Bad breath is mainly caused by malodorous materials, volatile sulfur compounds (VSC), hydrogen sulfide (H2S). Pharmaceutical drugs should be effective but limited, because bacteria at deep periodontal pocket may be sterilized but cannot be washed out and the malodorous compounds remain. The absorbents for the malodorous compounds are expected to prevent the teeth from decaying and peiodontics disease. The layered double hydroxides, of which composition is A1-xBx(OH)2Cx/n·mH2O, where A and B are zinc and Fe ions are effective as the absorbents for VSC. The VSC adsorption capabilities of zinc or iron oxide in comparison with that of layered double hydroxides containing zinc or iron ion. The high capacity of sulfide adsorption of layered double hydroxide may be due to the large number of adsorption sites of layered double hydroxide materials. The layered double hydroxides (LDH) have a structure favorable for ion or free molecules exchange, and high affinity with sulfide may be involved in iron or zinc containing LDH materials.