Strength and Plasticity of Ultra-Fine Grained Zirconium at Low Temperatures

Author:

Tabachnikova Elena D.1,Podolskiy Aleksey V.1,Bengus Vladimir Z.1,Smirnov S.N.1,Natsik V.D.1,Azhazha V.M.2,Tikhonovsky M.A.2,Velikodny A.N.2,Andrievskaya N.F.2,Storozhilov G.E.2,Tikhonovskaya T.M.2

Affiliation:

1. UAS

2. Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology

Abstract

Plasticity of ultra-fine grained (UFG) zirconium (grain size ~ 0.4 µm), produced by intensive plastic deformation (IPD) - a combination of extrusion, annealing, and drawing, have been studied within the temperature range 300 – 4.2 K in uniaxial compression. It was found that decrease of grain sizes in the result of IPD leads to considerable increase of strength characteristics for the UFG zirconium in comparison with coarse-grained (CG) zirconium (in 6 times at 300 K and 4 times at 77 K); and plasticity of the UFG zirconium keeps rather large (strain > 0.15). Two stages of the strain-hardening and decrease of the activation volume for plastic flow with deformation have been registered. A conclusion was made about the identity of basic deformation mechanisms in the UFG and CG zirconium: simultaneous action and mutual influence of intragrain dislocation gliding and twinning.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

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