Optimization of Test Procedure for Simulation of Paper Laminate in Axial Loading Conditions Using FRANC2D and CASCA

Author:

Kumar Pawan1,Verma Bipin Bihari2,Tiwari Manvendra3,Sengupta Srijan4,Dutt Aniket K.5,Makhatha Mamookho Elizabeth1

Affiliation:

1. University of Johannesburg

2. National Institute of Technology

3. Supaul College of Engineering, Department of Science and Technology, Govt of Bihar

4. Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur

5. Netaji Subhash Institute of Technology Bihta

Abstract

In present investigation, an attempt was made to optimise the peak stress for paper laminate composite using FRANC2D software. It was observed that the laminate having the triangular geometry supposed to be most appropriate as it has the lowest value of peak stress contour compared to other models like parallel strip, up-down tapered and down-up tapered. The minimum peak stress was observed for the samples having triangular geometry while the maximum was observed for down-up tapered samples. Therefore, the hypothesis adopted to use in-built materials with variables reinforcement area and strip geometry and length in the FRANC2D software to optimize the sample geometry and then apply it to the paper laminate by considering its mechanical properties might be use to optimize the peak stress of paper laminate composite in tensile loading conditions. It was also observed a length of one-quarter of the length of the plane strip, might be the optimum length of the paper laminate samples. However, it feels that, the above model can be further modified considering a more significant mechanical properties as well as different sample geometries.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

Reference22 articles.

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2. Norlander, Leif, Annika Karlsson, and Mats Fredlund. Paper or paperboard laminate and method to produce such a laminate., U.S. Patent No. 6,537,680. 25 Mar. (2003).

3. Martin Jr, Leslie L. Paper laminate and method for producing the laminate and paperboard containers., U.S. Patent No. 4,806,398. 21 Feb. (1989).

4. Jalil, Md Abdul, Md Nannu Mian, and Muhammad Khalilur Rahman. Using plastic bags and its damaging impact on environment and agriculture: An alternative proposal., International Journal of Learning & Development 3.4 (2013): 1-14.

5. Adane, Legesse, and Diriba Muleta. Survey on the usage of plastic bags, their disposal and adverse impacts on environment: A case study in Jimma City, Southwestern Ethiopia., Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health Sciences 3.8 (2011): 234-248.

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