Comparative Thermodynamic Analysis of the Behavior of C60 and C28 Fullerenes when Heated in an Inert Medium

Author:

Barbin Nikolay M.1,Dan Vasiliy P.1,Terentyev Dmitriy I.1,Alexeev Sergey G.2

Affiliation:

1. Ural Institute of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia

2. Ural Research Institute of the All-Russian Voluntary Fire Society

Abstract

The structural changes of condensed fullerenes C60 and C28 at a temperature increase from 200 K to 2000 K have been studied by computational methods using the TERRA software for carbon-argon systems. The processes of destruction of fullerenes C60 and C28 molecules are presented, and the temperature ranges of their thermal stability are determined: up to 1000 K and up to 400 K, respectively. The following thermophysical parameters of the C60-Ar and C28-Ar systems are considered: specific volume, entropy, total enthalpy, total internal energy, equilibrium specific heat, molar mass of the gas phase, gas constant, and mass fraction of the condensed phase. A comparative analysis of their changes with increasing temperature is carried out. The results obtained in the course of thermodynamic modeling are similar to the results of a full-scale experiment conducted under similar conditions. In the future, the obtained data can be used to determine the explosive and fire-hazardous properties of fullerenes as a dispersed solid.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

Reference10 articles.

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3. E. Kolodney, B. Tsipinyuk, A. Budrevich, J. Chem. Phys. 100 (1994) 8542.

4. N.M. Barbin, V.P. Dan, D.I. Terentiev, S.G. Alekseev, Termodinamic Modeling of the Behavior of Higher Fullerenes C84 when Heated in an Inert Atmosphere, Smart Nanocomposites 1, 7, 2 (2016) 251-253.

5. N.M. Barbin, V.P. Dan, D.I. Terentiev, S.G. Alekseev, Termodynamic modeling of fullerene C60 by heating in an inert environment, Materials Today: Proceedings 5(12) (2018) 25939-25943.

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