Catalytic Properties of the SHS Products - Review

Author:

Xanthopoulou Galina1

Affiliation:

1. National Centre for Scientific Research ”Demokritos”

Abstract

The Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis (SHS) method has been used to produce a new class of active catalyst materials based on metals, metal oxides and spinels for various applications. The method is characterized by very fast processing times (of the order of minutes), relatively low preheating temperatures and very high reaction temperatures produced as a result of carefully designed exothermic reactions. A large range of materials have been produced and characterized by a variety of physico-chemical and mechanical tests. This review devoted to Catalytic properties of SHS products. A number of catalytically active materials all over the world have been identified which offer promise for applications ranging from oxidation of CO and hydrocarbons to reduction of NOx, methane dehydrogenation and other.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications Ltd

Reference43 articles.

1. A.G. Merzhanov: in Combustion and Plasma Synthesis of High Temperature Materials, edited by Z. A Munir. and J.B. Holt /VCH Publishers, NY(1990).

2. A.G. Merzhanov: Int. J. of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis Vol. 6 (1997), p.119.

3. G. Gladoun (Xanthopoulou): Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis of Catalysts and Supports, ( Kazakh Institute of Scientific and Technical Information, Kazakhstan 1990).

4. G. Gladoun (Xanthopoulou), Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis of Catalysts and Carriers, DSc Dissertation, Moscow (1991).

5. G. Gladoun(Xanthopoulou): Int. J. of Self-propagation High-temperature Synthesis Vol. 3(1994), p.51.

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