The Role of Energy Technologies and Scenarios in the Decarbonisation Process

Abstract

Thanks to the industrial and technological development, man has managed to travel fast, to take advantage of artificial light in the absence of natural light, to enjoy the air-conditioned rooms in case of discomfort and much more. The engine of these processes is energy, which needs to be considered the production phases. The world's energization began mainly through fossil sources, but due to the thinning of the atmospheric ozone layer and the overall increase in the concentration of CO2over the years, due to anthropogenic and non-human causes, which led to overheating global, global decarbonisation has become necessary. It is essential to encourage the development of low-carbon and energy-efficient technologies. This document shows the current problems, in terms of environmental impact, and the possible solutions applied and applicable in the future to counteract the increase in average temperature of 2 degrees by 2050. The main point is to make buildings less energetic with technological devices, addressing their honors and obligations.