Energy of Interatomic Bonds in Austenitic Steels

Author:

Shanina B.D.1,Gavriljuk Valentin G.2

Affiliation:

1. NAS of Ukraine

2. National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

Abstract

Using the full-potential-full-electron-linearized-augmented-plane-wave (FLAPW) method, we carried out ab initio calculations of the electronic structure for austenitic steels of different compositions. The total set allows to find a system of equations for obtaining the value and sign of the interatomic bond energy between Fe-Fe, Fe-Mn, Fe-Cr, Fe-Ni; Ni-Ni; Cr-Cr, Mn-Mn and Mn-Cr. It is obtained that both Cr-Cr and Cr-Fe bonds are attractive, however the Cr-Cr bonds are stronger. The interaction between interstitial carbon (nitrogen) and metallic atoms is calculated. The interstitial atoms change the metal-metal interaction between the nearest neighbors.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference9 articles.

1. V.G. Gavriljuk, B.D. Shanina, H. Berns: Acta Materialia. Vol. 56 (2008) p.4961.

2. B.D. Shanina, V.G. Gavriljuk, H. Berns: Steel Research Int. Vol. 78, (2007) p.720.

3. B. Shanina, V. Gavriljuk, H. Berns, F. Schmalt. Steel Research. Vol. 73 (2002) p.105.

4. P. Blaha, K. Schwarz, G.K.H. Madsen, D. Kvasnicka and J. Luitz: WIE�2k, An Augmented Plane Wave+Local Orbitals Program for Calculating Crystal Properties (Karlheinz Schwarz, Techn. Universität Wien, Austria), 2001. ISBN 3-9501031-1-2.

5. P. Hohenberg, W. Kohn: Phys. Rev., vol. B136, (1964) p.864.

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