TiB2/AlN/Cu Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs) Fabricated by Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) Method

Author:

Jin Song Zhe1,Zhang Hai Long2,Li Jing Feng3,Jia Shu Sheng4

Affiliation:

1. Changchun University of Technology

2. Beijing University of Chemical Technology

3. Tsinghua University

4. Jilin University

Abstract

The TiB2/(TiB2+AlN)/AlN/(AlN+Cu)/Cu functionally graded materials were successfully fabricated via spark plasma sintering (SPS) method, in which a temperature gradient was achieved by using a specially designed mold and different sintering sequences were carried out. XRD analysis and SEM observations were respectively performed upon the TiB2/AlN/Cu composites. The results show that no new phases were introduced into the composites after mechanically milling or SPS process. The layered composites were found to have a dense microstructure, which changes gradually along a composition gradient. The present FGMs are developed as electrode materials of a solar thermoelectric module.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

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