Characterization and Evaluation of Ca/Al LDHs Adsorbents Synthesized by a One-Step Hydrothermal Method for Congo Red Removal

Author:

Nguyen Hong Tham Thi1,Uyen Dao Thi To1,Nguyen Duy Chinh1,Tran Van Thuan1,Lam Tri Duc1,Bach Long Giang1,Vo Dai Viet N2,Nguyen Dai Hai3,Do Sy Trung3,Nguyen Trinh Duy1

Affiliation:

1. Nguyen Tat Thanh University

2. Universiti Malaysia Pahang

3. Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology

Abstract

We investigated the fabrication of Ca/Al layered double hydroxide (LDHs) via a one-step hydrothermal approach with slow hydrolysis of urea at a low temperature without further annealing required. The as-synthesized Ca/Al LDHs nanostructures obtained were defined using Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results demonstrated that Ca/Al LDHs exhibit excellent adsorption performance on Congo red anionic dyes in aqueous solution. The adsorption capacity of the Ca/Al LDHs toward Congo red was found to be 59.41 mg/g.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

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